ÒÐÈÁÓÍÀ ÌÎËÎÄÎÃÎ Ó×ÅÍÎÃÎ 343.1 Kuchinskaya Anna Vasilievna (603950, , , 3) postgraduate student Nizhny Novgorod academy of the Ministry of internal of Russia (3 Ankudinovskoe shosse, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950) E-mail: anna.kuchinskaya.52@mail.ru The establishment of guarantees of legality by manufacture on criminal cases against minors - , The article gives a historical analysis of the evolution of the concept of the rule of law in the Russian criminal procedure legislation and given periodization of becoming criminal procedure guarantees the legality of the investigation of crimes committed by juveniles. . : , , , , - Keywords: legality, the principle of legality, evidence, proceedings in criminal cases involving minors, procedural safeguards. . - , , 1917 . - . . « - , , , , : , [1, . 7]. . - , , » . — « », « » , [2; 3; 4]. , . , - I , . , , . 278 [5, . 151—152]. ÒÐÈÁÓÍÀ ÌÎËÎÄÎÃÎ Ó×ÅÍÎÃÎ - . , I « [7], , ». . , (1832 .), — . 1864 . - . - . , ( 1991 .) , - « , , , ». - , - , . , 13 - . . 12 « - ». . , 262 « - » [6]. , 1917 ( . 75 , - . 389.17 ). , , , , [8, . 348], , , - . [9] . (1917—1991 .) , - . . ( ) [10]. , - , - . 1864 1918 - , , , , . 1923, 1926 ( , 1857 . - ). 1960 , . ( . 95, 413, 706, 759) - , — . , 2016, 1 (33) 279 ÒÐÈÁÓÍÀ ÌÎËÎÄÎÃÎ Ó×ÅÍÎÃÎ . 6 , , - 11 — , , « » - . , 14 , 54 424 38 127 , , 7% [14, - . 179]. . 1897 , - . - , » , - [15, . 13]. - , . - — 1935 « », , - [16]. - , , , - , - . , - . 1941 . 5% [11]. [17]. - , . . 32 1960 - XIX , 1917 , 112%, 1910 , . - 1901 , , , 1965 4 1991 5% [18, . 107]. 35% [12]. — ( . 40 1923 .). . 38 , 1922 ., - - [19]. , , , - . , , » ». 280 , » [13, . 34]. 1918—1920 « « - — - , , - , ), . , ÒÐÈÁÓÍÀ ÌÎËÎÄÎÃÎ Ó×ÅÍÎÃÎ - , . . , , , 1991 , , , 14% . 19]). , - , 1994 ., ( - 7 . , - [20, - 2000 . [29, . 7]. . 2014 ., , 5,72% [21]. , . : . : , , . , . «» ( . 1 .2 . 151 , , 1. - , , // 3. . . 1. 4. .« » . ., 2013. 5. . ., 2008. . - 6. 20 1864 . // . URL: http://constitution.garant.ru/history/act16001918/3137/ 7. , . // - , . 1980. , . , 8. . - , 9. - : , . 10. [28, . 8]. . : . , / . . ., 2001. : , : . // . 1 (33) 4. . // , 1993. , , 2016, - . ., 1926. - . . ., 1987. . 2. ) , : ., 2003. 2. ). , . . , , , . [22; 23; 24; 25; 26], ( ( - [30, . 7] ). , [27]. , : . - ., 1998. 281 ÒÐÈÁÓÍÀ ÌÎËÎÄÎÃÎ Ó×ÅÍÎÃÎ 11. . 29. , , // . 2014. 12. // 13. . . ( ., 2014. . .… 1950- — 1991 .): . - 15. . : . 16. . . 1937. 7 . ., 2012. Notes 1. Pigolkin A.S. Theory of state and law: textbook. Moscow, 2003. 2. Likhachev D.S. Grand heritage // Selected works in three volumes. Leningrad, 1987. Vol. 2. - 5. Rogov V.A. History of state and law of Russia. Moscow, 2008. 1935 . . // . 2010. 18. : . / . 19. 1. . . - ., 2005. . - : . 2012. 20. // 4. . : ., 2012. 21. // . 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