teri tanosil rasalliklar maruza 4 kurs tibbiy profilaktika fakulteti

teri tanosil rasalliklar
maruza
4 kurs tibbiy profilaktika
fakulteti
Piodermiya, qo’tir, bitlash
Piodermiyalar-terini yiringli kasalliklari –
stafilokokk, streptokokk, boshqa
quzgatuvchilar orqali kelib chiqadigan
yiringli kasalliklar guruhi –
Uza
Chuqur
I. Stafilodermiyalar
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Osteofollikulit
Uza follikulit
Oddiy sikoz
Oddiy xusnbuzar
Gudaklarni epidemik pursildoq yarasi
1.
2.
3.
4.
Chuqur follikulit
Furunkul, furunkulez
karbunkul
gidradenit
II. streptodermiyalar
. Streptokokkli impetigo
А) Streptokokkli bichilish
Б) intertriginoz
В) bullez
Г) xalqasimon
Д) zahmga uxshash
Г) yuza panariciy
2. Quruq streptodermiya
А)yuzdagi oddiy temiratki
1. Cellulit
А) utkir streptoqoqqli
2. Vulgar ektima
III. Strepto-stafilodermiya
1. Impetigo oddiy (aralash)
1.
2.
Susunkali kechuvchi yarali piodermiya
Shankriform piodermiya
Follikulit – soch follikulasini yiringli
yalliglanishi
Ajratishadi ostiofollikulit,
yuza va chuqur follikulit
Oddiy sikoz ko’pincha erkaklarda
uchraydigan kasallik
Bu jarayenda muylov , soqol va boshqa
zonadagi sochlar shikastlanadi
Furunkul – chuqur stafilodermiya.Bu
kasallikda soch follikulasini yiringli nekrotik
shikastlanish kuzatiladi.Jarayon
granulaciya to’qimalari hisobiga
chegaralanadi
Karbunkul -bir nechta soch follikullarning
yiringli nekrotik yalliglanishi .
Yalliglanuvchi infiltrat paydo bo’ladi,
derma , gipodermada joylashadi,kattaligi
bolalar kaftiday bo’lishi mumkin Bir
nechta yiringli nekrotik yalliglanuvchi
tugunlar bo’ladi
Gidradenit apokrin bezlarni yiringli
yalliglanishi. Stafilokokklar bezlarning
yuliga teridagi travmalar orqali (
kupincha soch olinganda kiradin.
Chaqaloqlarning epidemik
pursildoq yarasi Kupincha bola
tugilganda 3-5 kundan keyin
paydo buladi - kontagioz yuza
stafilodermiya
Impetigo – kontagioz kasallik .
Nofollikular , qopqogi ilvillagan ,
atrofida qizil gardishi ,ishida seroz
yiringli suyuqligi bor Pufaklar paydo
buladi
Ektima – terini chuqur streptokokkli
shiqastlanishi. Bu chuqur yara chetlari
kutarilib turadi, tubi yumshoq yiringli ,
atrofida ogriqli yalliglanuvchi infiltrat
kuzatiladi
Surunkali kechuvchi vegetaciyali
piodermiya - chuqur piodermiyaning
surunkali kechuvchi aralash streptostafilokokkli turi .
Shankriform piodermiya – surunkali
kechuvchi yarali piodermiya .
Zaxmdagi shankrni eslatadi
Qutir
qutir - teri parazitar kasalligi
quzgatuvchisi - qutir kanasi Sarcoptes
scabiei hominis( odamning teri ichida
joylashadi )
Yuqish yullari :
 Kontakt - maichiy yuli
 jinsiy yo’l
Klinik manzara
 Qichishish
 Qo’tir yullari
 Klinik alomatlarini harakterli
joylashishi
 Qichishish kechqurun eki kechasi
kupayadi
qutir tashxisini quyidagiga asoslanadi :
#
KLINIK MANZARA
# EPIDEMIOLOGIK MA’LUMOTLAR
# Laboratoriya usullarii
Qiesiy tashhis
 Hayvonlarda uchraydigan qutir
 Neyrodermit
 Qichima
 Davolash
 benzilbenzoat suv sovunli emulsiya
 Demyanovich usuli
№1 – 60% eritma
natriy tiosulfat va №2 – 6% р-р HCL .
 20-33% oltin gugurt malhami .
Bitlash
Bosh pedikulezi
Kiyim pedikulezi
Chov pedikulezi(ftiriaz)
Bosh pedikulezi
Bitlar qon so’rganda teri ichra ularning
sulagi qoladi . Sulakning tasiri natijasida
tishlagan joyida qishidigan zich
tugunchalar paydo bo’ladi .
Bosh biti rikketsiozlar tarqalishiga
sababchi bo’ladi (toshma ,qaytarma tifi
va xok ) Qattiq qichishish piodermiya
rivojlanishiga olib kelishi mumkin
bosh bitni davolash
→ 10% suvli sovunli kerosinli emulsiya
→ 0,5% eritva permetrin (nittifor eki Loncid
)
→ Benzilbenzoat malhami
→ Shampun «anti-bit »
→ Losyon «Valiten »
→ 0,15% karbofosni suvli emulsiyasi (bitlarni
hamma bosqichida uldiradi )
> Kiyim bitini davolash
> Sovun bilan chumilish , kiyim
almashtirish,desincekciya qilish .
> Qichiganda terini kuniga 2-3 mahal
4% karbol eki 1% mentol spirti
bilan 7-10 kun ichida artadi
davolash




0,15% karbofosni suvli emulsiyasi
20% benzilbenzoatni suvli emulsiyasi
5% degtyar eki oltin gugurt malhami.
Chov sohasida sochlarni olib tashlab
sovun bilan chumilish
Ways of contracting scabies: - contact, consumer (direct and indirect); sexual contact. Characteristic space localization itch rash: - in
Treatment of specific ant scratches therapy
Pediculosis.
Parasitizing human lice on the skin, accompanied by changes in the skin, as a result of bites. There are 3 types of lice parasitic on hum
The main clinical signs of lice: - finding lice - Finding nits - itching skin;
- Excoriation, bites in the form of hemorrhagic spots, blisters, secondary piodermitis elements.
Treatment: Specific treatment against pediculosis
 The subject: “«PYODERMIA;
Scabies, pediculosis»

Pyoderma, a large group of
dermatosis caused festering
cocci, mainly staphylococcus and
streptococci. Their could
association with other
microorganisms (Proteus vulgar,
mycoplasma, etc.). There
pyodermia as a primary skin
disease or other complications