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Procedure for Field Cleaning of heat Exc (1)

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BASRAH GAS COMPANY –KHOR AL-ZUBAIR
LPG UNITS
Procedure Maintenance of Heat Exchangers to LPG Units [12.112.2-12.3]
A
02
Validity
Status
Rev.
number
12/01/2019
Issued for Review
Date
Prepared
by
Description
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Company logo and business name
Checked
by
Approved
by
Contrac
tor
Approv
al
Project name
Company Identification
Procedure for Field Cleaning of
heat Exchangers to LPG Units
[12.1-12.2-12.3]
Job No. TBA
Contractor logo and business name
Company
Approval
Contractor Identification
Contract No. .
Vendor logo and business name
Facility Name
Order N.
Scale
Location
BASRAH GAS COMPANY –KHOR AL-ZUBAIR
ONSHORE
Sheet of Sheets
N.A
1 of 15
LPG UNITS
Document Title
Procedure for Field Cleaning of Heat
Exchangers to LPG Units [12.1-12.2-12.3]
Software: Microsoft Word 97-2003
Supersedes No.
Superseded by No.
Plant Area
KAZ
Plant Unit
LPG unit
File N° 40808597
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document Owner
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REVISION HISTORY
Rev.
Date
Nr. of sheets
A
11/01/2019
15
Description
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
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INDEX
1- SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION ………………………………………………………………………...….. 4
2- DOCUMENTS REFERENCE …………………………………………………………………………….................. 4
2.1 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS …………………………………………………………………………………….…. . 4
2.2 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD & NORMS……………………………………………………………………. 4
3-ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS………………………………………………………..……….............….. 4
3.1ABBREVATIONS ………………………………………………………………….............................…........… 4
3.2 DEFINITIONS …………………………………………………………………………………............................. 4
4- HSE …………………………………………………………………………………......................………………..……... 5
4.1 RISK ASSESSMENT FOR BUNDLE EXTRACTION & CLEANING ACTIVITIES…......….………… 5
4.2 SAFETY PRECAUTION ………………………………………………………………………………….…...…… 13
5- RESPONSIBILITY ………………….……………………………………………………………....................……… 13
6- RESOURCES ……………………………………………………………………………………….....................……..… 14
6.1-PERSONNEL ………………………………………………………………..................……………………………….. 14
6.2-EQUIPMENT……………………………………………………………..................………….………………………… 14
7- PROCEDURE ,……………………………………………………………....................……….……………………….. 15
8- ATTACHMENT ………………………………………………………………………….……………………...…………… 15
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SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
The scope of this Procedure is to define the method adopted by BAFCO and describe the approach to
perform for the Procedure for Extraction , Field Cleaning, Gaskets replacement, Hydro-test & reinstatement of tube
Bundle for LPG Units [12.1-12.2-12.3]
Accordingly to applicable Company (BGC) drawings and specifications.
2.
DOCUMENTS REFERENCE
:
2.1 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS:
2.2
To be provided by the client before starting the work.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD & NORMS
- ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management systems – Requirements
- IS0 14001 : 2004 Environmental Management System .
- OHSAS 18001: 2007 Occupational Health and Safety Management System .
- TEMA-R Tubular Exchangers Manufacturing Association.
- API-660 Shell & Tube Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services .
- ASME B31.3 process piping (latest edition) .
3.
ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS
3.1
ABBREVATIONS
3.2
4.
Basrah Gas Company
Bawabat Al-Fayhaa Co.
Personal Protection Equipment
Liquefied Petroleum Gasses
: BGC
: BAFCO
: PPE
: LPG
DEFINITIONS
-
Site
:
Mean the location where the project is to be constructed
and the vicinity thereof
-
Company
:
BGC
-
Contractor
:
BAFCO
-
Project Manager
:
PM
-
Site Manager
:
SM
HSE
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RISK ASSESSMENT FOR BUNDLE EXTRACTION & CLEANING ACTIVITIES
It is responsibility of the Construction Manager, HSE Project Supervisor to consider any concurrent risk
or simultaneous operations when planning for execution of relevant activities, in order to identify the need for
further Risk Assessment.
It is responsibility of the Coating Supervisor to assess, with the help of the HSE Officer in charge, to check
the fully applicability of the above mentioned Risk Assessments.
INCREASING LIKELIHOOD
Reputation
Environment
Assets
A
People
SEVERITY
CONSEQUENCES
No injury or
health
effect
No
damage
No effect
0
No
impact
1
Slight injury
or health
effect
Slight
damage
Slight
effect
Slight
impact
2
Minor injury
or health
effect
Minor
damage
Minor
effect
Minor
impact
3
Major injury
or health
effect
Moderate
damage
Moderate
effect
PTD or up
to 3
fatalities
More than
3 fatalities
Major
damage
Major
effect
4
5
Massive
damage
Massive
effect
Never
heard of in
the Industry
Moderate
impact
Major
impact
Massive
impact
The four steps of a RAM assessment:
1. Identify potential consequences (credible scenarios)
2, Estimate severity of each potential consequence
3. Estimate likelihood of potential consequence
(past experience)
4. Estimate the risk rating
B
Heard of in
the Industry
C
Has
happened in
the
Organization
or more than
once per
year in the
Industry
D
Has
happened at
the Location
or more than
once per
year in the
Organization
E
Has
happened
more than
once per
year at the
Location
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Light Blue/Low: Manage for continuous improvement, although Businesses may set lower priority for
Further Risk reduction.
Blue/Medium: Manage for continuous improvement through the effective implementation of the HSSE
Management System.
Yellow/High: Identify and implement controls and recovery measures to reduce Risk to ALARP.
Red/Serious: Identify and implement Controls and Recovery Measures to reduce the Risk to ALARP and
provide a documented demonstration of ALARP by
a Bow Tie or equivalent methodology.
Owner Logo and business name of
document Owner
Company Identification
Owner Identification
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Risk Ranking
PRIOR to Controls
HAZARD
Persons
Implemented
Affected
REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
Validity
Status
Rev.
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00
Risk Ranking AFTER
Implemented
control measures required to
Consequence
injury.
Probability
Consequence
Probability
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
Blue
Yellow
Red
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
Ensure that all essential
materials/equipment’s (Multi Gas
Detector, BA set, Full body Harness,
Life line lighting etc) are available at
the work location.
C
4
HIGH
Ensure necessary PTW/HITRA is
obtained through CNOOC.
By WHOM
By When
Nominate the
person who
L.
Red
Poor Task
Planning
7 / 15
Controls
For each hazard identified list the
eliminate or minimize the risk of
L. Blue
Sheet of Sheets
C
1
C
1
MED
will be
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
JOB
SUPERVSOR
PRIOR TO
START UP
Conduct Tool Box Talk and use of all
required PPE to be worn.
Incompetent
Personnel
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor and
Operatives
C
3
HIGH
MED
JOB
SUPERVSOR
Incompete
nt
Personnel
MED
JOB
SUPERVSIOR
Oxygen
Deficiency
Ensure valid certification is checked
prior to work commencing.
Operatives
Oxygen
Deficiency
Ensure all personnel are trained and
competent for Confined Space Entry
and works.
C
3
HIGH
Forced Air Supply, Ventilate if
possible. Medical team to be
informed of the location of the
confined space work before work
starts, and when the work is
completed. Fixed and personal gas
monitors to be used at all times
C
1
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document Owner
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Risk Ranking
PRIOR to Controls
HAZARD
Persons
Implemented
Affected
REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
Validity
Status
Rev.
.
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00
Risk Ranking AFTER
Implemented
control measures required to
Yellow
Red
Consequence
Blue
L.
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
Red
Existing
Gases
Present
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor and
Operatives
E
2
MED
Only qualified and authorized
persons will be allowed in to a
confined space. He will be trained in
atmospheric testing, and CPR & First
Aid qualified.
The Recognition of the hazards of a
confined space, fall protection, the
use of the retrieval system, the
duties and responsibilities of the
attendant, the entrants and job
supervisor.
The person will also be trained in
how to fill out a confined space
permit listing all PPE requirement
communication procedures and
rescue plan.
Test vessel atmosphere for
flammable/toxic vapours, and oxygen
deficiency
Obtain CNNOC Confined Space
Entry Permit signed by Area
Authority
De-energize, lock-out and tag all
energized equipment if applicable.
Review hazardous properties of site
contaminants with entrants and
safety observer.
Set up Ventilator, if necessary
Review emergency procedures and
perform a rescue drill for each
Separator Provide safety observer
outside vessel
Wear proper level of PPE for the
type of atmospheric contaminants
Enter Work Area after Gas
Monitoring is Performed and Entry
Supervisor authorized work to
commence
By WHOM
Nominate the
person who
Probability
Consequence
Probability
eliminate or minimize the risk of
L. Blue
8 / 15
Controls
For each hazard identified list the
injury.
Sheet of Sheets
E
1
LOW
will be
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
JOB
SUPERVSOR
By When
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document Owner
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Risk Ranking
PRIOR to Controls
HAZARD
Persons
Implemented
Affected
REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
Validity
Status
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Risk Ranking AFTER
Implemented
control measures required to
Yellow
Red
Consequence
Blue
L.
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
Red
Sharp
Objects
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
By WHOM
Nominate the
will be
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
Wear cut resistant work gloves
when the possibility of
lacerations or other injury may
be caused by sharp edges or
objects
C
3
HIGH
Maintain all hand and power
tools in a safe condition.
Sharp
Objects
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERVSOR
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERVSOR
Keep guards in place during use
Observe proper lifting techniques
Handling
Heavy
Objects
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
Obey sensible lifting limits
C
3
HIGH
Use mechanical lifting equipment
(hand carts, trucks) to move
large, awkward loads
Avoid handling debris that is
awkward, over long, over weight
limit
Get assistance and dry glove
surfaces to improve grip
By When
person who
Probability
Consequence
Probability
injury.
9 / 15
Controls
For each hazard identified list the
eliminate or minimize the risk of
L. Blue
Sheet of Sheets
Owner Logo and business name of
document Owner
Company Identification
Owner Identification
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Risk
REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
RankingPRIOR to
HAZARD
Persons
Affected
Controls
Implemented
Validity
Status
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.
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Risk Ranking AFTER
For each hazard identified list the
Sheet of Sheets
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By WHOM
By When
Controls
control measures required to eliminate
Implemented
or minimize the risk of injury.
Nominate the
person who
L. Blue
Blue
Yellow
Red
Consequence
Probability
Consequence
Probability
will be
L.
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
Red
Slips, Trips,
Falls
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
C
Inhalation
and Contact
with
Hazardous
Substances
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
Electrical
Shock
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
C
C
3
3
3
HIGH
HIGH
HIGH
Clear walkways, work areas of equipment,
tools, construction debris, and other
materials
Mark, identify, or barricade other
obstructions
Evaluate fall hazards above 4 ft.; use fall
protection equipment (harness/lanyard),
standard guardrails or other fall protection
systems when working on elevated
platforms above 6 ft.
Anchorage points for fall arrest systems
must be designed to support each worker
Use heavy duty industrial ladders
Provide workers proper skin, eye and
respiratory protection based on the
exposure hazards present
Review hazardous properties of site
contaminants with workers before
operations begin
De-energize or shut off utility lines
at their source before work begins
Use double insulated or properly
grounded electric power-operated
tools
Ensure light sources are correctly
rated
Inspect all extension cords daily
for structural integrity, ground
continuity, and damage
Cover or elevate electric wire or
flexible cord passing through work
areas to protect from damage
Keep all plugs and receptacles
out of water
Use approved water-proof,
weather-proof type if exposure to
moisture is likely
Follow Lockout-Tag out
procedures in accordance with
BGC
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERVSOR
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERVSOR
Electrical
Shock
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERVS
OR
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REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
RankingPRIOR to
HAZARD
Persons
Affected
Controls
Implemented
Validity
Status
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.
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Risk Ranking AFTER
For each hazard identified list the
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By WHOM
Controls
control measures required to eliminate
Implemented
or minimize the risk of injury.
Nominate
the person
L. Blue
Blue
Yellow
Red
Consequence
Probability
Consequence
Probability
who will
L.
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
Red
Caught
In/Between
Moving
Parts
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
C
4
High
Identify and understand parts of
equipment which may cause
crushing, pinching, rotating or
similar motions
Assure guards are in place to
protect from these parts of
equipment during operation
Provide and use proper work
gloves when the possibility of
pinching, or other injury may be
caused by moving/ handling large
or heavy objects
Maintain all equipment in a safe
condition
Keep all guards in place during
use
De-energize and lock-out
machinery before maintenance or
service.
C
1
MED
be
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
JOB
SUPERV
SOR
By When
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REQUIRED HAZARD CONTROL
RankingPRIOR to
HAZARD
Persons
Affected
Controls
Implemented
Validity
Status
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.
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Risk Ranking AFTER
For each hazard identified list the
Sheet of Sheets
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By WHOM
Controls
control measures required to eliminate
Implemented
or minimize the risk of injury.
Nominate
the person
L. Blue
Blue
Yellow
Red
Consequence
Probability
Consequence
Probability
who will
L.
Blue
Blue
Yello
w
Red
Breakdown
of
Communica
tions
Performing
Authority,
Supervisor
and
Operatives
be
required to
action the
control
measures.
Probability
Standby man has to be in contact
with workers inside the confined
space at all times.
Radios will have to be used for
communications between the
work party and the standby man if
he cannot communicate with them
by talking from outside.
C
4
High
Radios have to be checked before
the operation commences. If the
radios break down the personnel
must leave the confined space.
Standby man to log personnel in
& out
C
1
MED
JOB
SUPERV
ISOR
By When
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document Owner
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4.2
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SAFETY PRECAUTION
Using certified lifting equipment only
The work area kept free of debris underfoot.
No loose clothing worn.
Using anti-spark manual hammer only
Never use self-made tools.
Sharp edges of tools protected when stored or carried, and cutting edges kept sharp
Tools kept clean and clear of grease
The correct type of tool selected for the job
Tools returned to the toolbox when not in use .
Advanced warning signs should be placed at working area.
All equipment should be bonded and earthed.
All operatives to be provided with fire resistant ( FR) clothing.
Only trained operatives to use the machineries .
Always check machineries before commencing activities.
Use high visibility vests to perform the job.
All disposals should be removed from the site .
Electric connections and cables should be kept to minimum length and re-routed away from wet areas.
Operations area fitted with enough and promptly reachable fire Fighting equipment .
5.
RESPONSIBILITY
Project Field Engineer, in cooperation with Site Manager (and related staff) is responsible to supervise that
the activities performed by BAFCO are carried out according to approved procedure and according to the
instructions of BGC supervision .
Project inspector will require, check and manage, for properly checking visually the bundle after extraction
process .
HSE supervisor will be responsible for all safety requirements and related rules to avoid harms and incidents
for involved working staff and nearby facilities .
All activities will be hold until get the confirmation of issuance of PTW which will be maintained by Permit
Holder Person .
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6.
RESOURCES
6.1
PERSONNEL
6.2
-
Site Manager
-
HSE Focal Point
-
Qualified Inspector;
-
Piping-Heat Exchanger Foreman/
-
Electric Technician .
-
Scaffolder.
-
Cleaning Crew.
-
Hydro-test operator
-
Qualified Crane Operator.
-
Vacuum Truck Operator..
-
.Permit Holder
-
Jet Cleaner Operator .
-
Forklift Operator.
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EQUIPMENT
- Crane (50T)
-
Tube Bundle Puller set for Heat Exchanger
-
Forklift.
-
Jet Cleaner.
-
Steam Jet Equipment (if required)
-
Generator set.(if required)
-
Tools for the application of Dismantling.
-
Scaffolding.
Hydro-test Set ( HP pump, Hyro-test header , pressure/ temperature digital Recorder, Gauges,
safety/ block valve ,water tank and accessories )
-
Chemical cleaning skid .
Other required fittings for bundle extraction, cleaning ,hydo-test, and reinstatement of unit.
Tree light kit.
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PROCEDURE
1- The Intended unit s to be subjected for maintenance operation should be shut-down by BGC responsibility .
2- Isolating all the existing inlet and outlet block valves and emergency shut down valves by BGC responsibility
3- Each unit should be drained and purged by Nitrogen gas from liquids and de-pressurized from process gasses
by making vents and drains for the liquids by BGC responsibility.
4- Dismantling for the line flanges and cover for each heat exchanger by using proper tools and equipment and
gently remove the gaskets elements and checking the gaskets position status (This should be verify by BGC
inspector ) .
5- Install standards spades and blinds for all nozzles and block valves to prevent any passage of gasses from the
lines that connected with the exchanger and to avoid leak through from the valves to be prepared for Hydro-test
process. This activity within BGC responsibility .
6- Start cleaning step by using proper equipment and tools by using chemical cleaning skid with effective solvent .
7- After completion of cleaning activity the shell will be drained and the sour material of cleaning to be disposal .
The tube bundle will subject to visual inspection under BGC supervision and get the approval of bundle
cleanness.
8- Provide all necessary equipment, scaffolding and manpower for bundle extraction process .
9- Install the bundle tube puller equipment to start the extraction task of the bundle .
10- After completion of tube bundle extraction stage ; the tube bundle will be laid down on platform or on the
adjacent ground .
Only qualified, knowledgeable employees are to be allowed to perform rigging tasks rigging capacity charts
shall conform to the appropriate standard capacity ratings. Ensure that the crane and other lifting equipment
have a minimum Safety Working Load (SWL) in excess of the equipment weight.
All handling activities must be performed with extreme care and by qualified personnel.
Basically, cranes and, in general, each lifting equipment, shall be selected according to the above lifting load data
and to the distance of the areas (i.e. ; distance from receiving area to the final assembly area)
As crane capacity (SWL) is depending on the crane outreach, a detailed study shall be done to determine the site
lifting plan .
11- Carry out the visual inspection for the tube bundle under BGC supervision for fouling evaluation of bundle
status .
12- If the bundle still contain sludge fouling , it will be subject to mechanical cleaning by using steam and warm
water jet .
13- Replacement of tube sheet gaskets for both sides (new gaskets to be supplied by BGC)
14- The bundle will be inserted inside the shell by means of the same equipment and tools.
15- Carry out the Hydro-test activity as per the required pressure ( design pressure x1.5 times) and approved
hydro-test procedure.
16- Reinstatement for all dismantled parts of the exchanger.
17- Hand over for the exchanger to BGC .
8.
ATTACHMENT
-
Puller Equipment technical data sheet
-
ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management systems
IS0 14001 : 2004 Environmental Management System .
OHSAS 18001: 2007 Occupational Health and Safety Management System
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IMPORTANT: All Required documents i.e. certificates, data sheets, plans which relevant to this procedure
will be submitted after awarding the contract.
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