Английский язык 11 класс Раздел A ГРАММАТИКA И ЛЕКСИКА Прочитай текст. Выбери из таблицы варианты правильных ответов соответствующие указанным номерам 1-7 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Обведи выбранный вариант. Nina Junaluska can speak two languages – English and her native Cherokee which (1) … (die) out. She (.2) … (perform) two songs in her native Cherokee at the Native Youth Languages Fair last year. Some 185 American Indian students, ranging up into adulthood, also (.3) … (celebrate) their native tongues by making presentations in 13 languages, from Cherokee and Comanche to Oneida, Navajo and Apache. Nina (.4) … (not have) any trouble: she (5) … (teach) Cherokee since early childhood, says her mother, who taught Cherokee in schools and is now a Tribal Council member. “She (6) … (learn) the songs as she grew up,” Nina’s mother said. “It was passed down by our grandmother to my mother and then to us, and we (7) … (pass) it on to my grand son now.” 1 5 a) were dying a) is performing a) celebrated a) wasn’t have a) teach 6 7 a) learning a) is passed 2 3 4 b) are dying c) dyed d) is dying b) are performing b) have celebrated b) didn’t have c) were performing c) have been celebrating c) weren’t have d) performed b) teaches c) has been taught b) were learning c) has learn b) was passed c) are passing d) will celebrated d) aren’t have d) been taught d) learnt d) will have passed Заполни пропуски словами по смыслу 8. It … architectural, botanical and educational values. 9. … is a place to which someone is going or to which something is sent. 10. … is a calmness, formality and seriousness of manner or style. 11. …is to move someone to a more important job, rank, position in a company. 12. … is money, usually added to pat as a reward for good work. 13. Some linguists are sure that the number of existing languages will be … by half in a hundred years. 8 9 10 b) unites b) major b) nuisance c) contribute c) unique c) contribute d) develop d) destination d) dignity 11 a) attracts a) dignity a) tourist attraction a) shift b) challenge d) promote 12 13 a) recruit a) reduced b) perks b) minority c) supervision c) bonus c) beneficial d) shift d) relevant Раздел A ГРАММАТИКA И ЛЕКСИКА Прочитай текст. Выбери из таблицы варианты правильных ответов соответствующие указанным номерам 1-6 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Обведи выбранный вариант. The Junaluskas are in the minority, say organizers of the event. Tribe after tribe has seen native languages vanish. Of 300 or more indigenous languages, only 175 still (.1) … (exist). Of those, only 20 (.2) … (speak) by all ages; 30 – only by adults; 125 – only by grandparents. Much of the blame for the loss lies with the assimilation efforts of the 19 th century when Indian children (.3) … (take) from their homes and (.4) … (send) to boarding schools. At that time they (.5) … (force) to lose all identity as an Indian person. Indian children sometimes (.6) … (beat) for speaking their native language. 1 2 3 4 5 a) exist a) are spoken a) had taken a) are sent a) is forces b) existed b) speak b) were taken b) were sent b) are forced 6 a) beat b) was beating c) is existing c) spoken c) are taken c) sent c) were forced c) will beat d) will exist d) is spoken d) took d) is sending d) was forced d) were beaten Заполни пропуски словами по смыслу 7. Gaelic is still spoken in Scotland by a small … of people. 8. ... great in size, number of importance. 9. … something or somebody that causes annoyance or inconvenience. 10. … is a period during each day or night when workers in a factory or hospital etc., are at work. 11. … is the act of being in charge of a group of workers and being responsible for making sure that they do their work 12. In the two biomes you can see and enjoy a diversity of the … collections of vegetation from the tropical regions of the Earth. 13. A hammock … between the trees. 7 a) assimilate 8 9 10 11 a) implement a) nuisance a) trainee a) bonus 12 a) unique 13 a) was transported b) community b) unique b) integral b) promote b) recruit b) financial viability b) was slung c) diversity d) minority c) major c) dignity c) available c) supervision c) explore d) resident d) destination d) shift d) perks c) sank d) towed d) develop Раздел A ГРАММАТИКA И ЛЕКСИКА Прочитай текст. Выбери из таблицы варианты правильных ответов соответствующие указанным номерам 1-7 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Обведи выбранный вариант. Dr. Levinson, who this year (1) … (lead) an investigation of endangered languages, said the scale of the problem is immense. “Most endangered languages (2) … (disappear) soon without even being recorded,” he said. In Papua New Guinea, which (3) … (boast) the richest diversity of languages in the world, many young people (.4) … (prefer) to communicate in “tok psin”, which literally means “talk pidgin” English, than in the language of their elders. English (5) … (grow) in popularity because many people (6) … (believe) their children (7) … (be) better off as a result. 1 3 a) were leading a) disappeared a) boasts 4 a) will prefer b) is disappearing b) are boasting b) preferred 5 a) are growing a) is believing a) will be b) were growing b) was believing b) are being 2 6 7 b) has led c) are leading c) was disappearing c) were boasting c) prefer c) grew c) believe c) were d) had been leading d) will disappear d) boasted d) is preferring d) is growing d) are believing d) is being Заполни пропуски словами по смыслу 8. Our careless treatment of the environment threatens the long-term … of the planet. 9. Someone who is being trained for a job. 10. Eden Gardens is one of the most impressive tourist … in Cornwall, Britain. 11. … is a person who lives in a particular area. 12. …is something that tests strength, skill or ability. 13. …is extra things such as luncheon vouchers or free medical insurance over and above basic pay. 8 9 10 11 12 a) survival a) challenge a) unique a) dignity a) challenge b) relevant b) trainee b) major b) implement b) shift 13 a) recruit b) promote c) beneficial c) promote c) develop c) destination c) supervision c) perks d) reduce d) available d) attractions d) resident d) trainee d) available Раздел A ГРАММАТИКA И ЛЕКСИКА Прочитай текст. Выбери из таблицы варианты правильных ответов соответствующие указанным номерам 1-6 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Обведи выбранный вариант. Spanish and Chinese (.1) … (grow) largely in demographic reasons – as a result of expanding populations, Dr. Levinson said. Only rarely is a dying language saved. One of the most famous examples is the Mohawk language (2) … (speak by) people who (.3) … (live)in the Quebec region of Canada now. Linguists (4) … (begin) working with Mohawk-speakers in the early 1970s. Mohawk lessons (.5) … (offer) as part of the curriculum of elementary schools in Quebec and now hundreds of children (.6) … (learn) a language that would probably have died out by now. 1 2 3 4 5 6 a) are growing a) speak by b) grows c) is growing b) spoken by a) were living a) begins a) has been offered a) learnt b) are living b) begin b) are offered c) was spoken by c) live c) began c) is offered b) was learning c) is learning d) was growing d) will spoken by d) is living d) begun d) were offered d) have learnt Заполни пропуски словами по смыслу 7. A thing is …. It can be easily bought or found. 8. Someone who has recently joined a group of people or organization. 9. If people are … into a country or a group, they become part of it and are accepted by the other people in it. 10. Language … is a sure sign of cultural variety. 11. Brooklyn is known as the area of New York where the Russian … lives. 12. … is to give money help or ideas to something that a lot of people are involved in. 13. … is a place or event that draws large numbers of visitors. 7 8 9 a) available a) recruit a) beneficial 10 11 a) minority a) assimilate 12 13 a) nuisance a) dignity b) bonus b) bonus b) assimilated b) diversity b) reduce c) recruit c) perks c) community c) survival c) community b) destination c) contribute b) contribute c) integral d) perks d) shift d) minority d) reduce d) relevant d) resident d) tourist attraction