– 338.439 . . : , , , . , . – . , , . , . , , , , , , , . , – , , , [2]. . , , , , , . , , , . : , , , . , , , . , , . , ( ). – , , , , . — , , , , . , [3]. . , . , 10 0,1% . , 35 . . , , ( , , . ( .) , , , , , , . .). , , . . : ; ; ; , , ; [1]. , , . : ; ; ; ; , . , . , , . , , . , , , , . , – , , . , : ; ; ; ; ; , . Reserves of increase of efficiency of use of raw materials in branches of food manufactures as bases of increase of competitiveness of a domestic production are considered. The key words: a raw-material base, reserves of economy of raw materials, production costs, competitiveness of production. 1. . . .: , 2007. 168 . 2. ., . : . , 2010. 232 . 3. 4. . . °», 2008. 376 . . ( . ) .: , 2009. 440 . . – . , , inn2080@yandex.r .: .: