ИГРАЕМ В KAHOOT! 1. Скачивай Kahoot в App Store или PlayMarket 2. Вводи код игры и побеждай! СИНОНИМЫ SINCERE/ HONEST/ OUTSPOKEN Синоним Значение Примеры sincere чистосердечный, искренний sincere apologies/ He is a modest and sincere man. honest честный, подлинный honest opinion/ honest answer to be honest with sb outspoken откровенный, открытый an outspoken critic of the government EX: Choose the correct word 1) Please, accept my (sincere/ honest/ outspoken) apologies. 2) It is possible to be (sincere/ honest/ outspoken) without being rude. 3) To be (sincere/ honest/ outspoken), I don't like him very much. SENSIBLE/ SENSITIVE Синоним Значение Примеры sensible благоразумный, разумный It was sensible of her to put off her holidays. sensitive чувствительный, ранимый, нежный Laura is very sensitive to criticism EX: Choose the correct word 1) It's difficult to avoid stepping on her (sensible/ sensitive) feelings. 2) She was (sensible/ sensitive) enough to stop driving when she got too tired. стр.1 AFFECT/ EFFECT Синоним Значение Примеры affect наносить вред, ущерб/ волновать/ затрагивать Both buildings were badly affected by the fire. effect результат, следствие, эффект Tablets for the headache didn’t have any effect. EX: Choose the correct word 1) The medicine (affects/ effects) my heart rate. 2) The music had a soothing (affect/ effect) on the baby. ENSURE/ INSURE/ MAKE SURE Синоним Значение Примеры ensure обеспечивать, гарантировать The airline is taking steps to ensure safety on its aircraft. insure страховать, застраховывать The house is insured for two million pounds against accidental damage. make sure убедиться, удостовериться Make sure you lock the door when you go out. EX: Choose the correct word 1) (Ensure/ Insure/ Make sure) all the windows are closed. 2) How much will it cost to (ensure/ insure/ make sure) the building against fire? 3) They took steps to (ensure/ insure/ make sure) the safety of the passengers. REMEMBER/ REMIND/ REVISION/ REVIEW Синоним Значение Примеры remember помнить/ не забыть что-то сделать I can remember people’s faces well. / Did you remember to do the shopping? remind напомнить/ напоминать Could you remind Paul about dinner on Saturday? revision исправление/ подготовка к экзамену He was forced to make several revisions to his speech. стр.2 Синоним review Значение Примеры обзор, рецензия The play got excellent reviews when it was first seen. EX: Choose the correct word 1) The band's new album has had a very good (remember/ remind/ revision/ review). 2) Will you (remember/ remind/ revision/ review) me about that appointment? 3) Did you (remember/ remind/ revision/ review) to take your vitamin? 4) I'm making some (remembers/ reminds/ revisions/ reviews) to the book for the new edition. LEND/ BORROW Синоним Значение Примеры lend (Д – давать) одалживать, давать взаймы She lent the money to him. borrow (Б – брать) занимать деньги; брать что-либо на время You could borrow some money from your uncle. EX: Choose the correct word 1) I'm returning your ladder. Thanks for letting me (lend/ borrow) it. 2) If you need money, I can (lend/ borrow) you some. ACCIDENT/ INCIDENT/ OCCASION/ OCCURRENCE Синоним Значение Примеры accident несчастный случай, катастрофа, авария She was injured in a car accident. by accident - случайно incident случай, происшествие funny/ curious/ unpleasant/ strange incident occasion шанс, возможность/ важное событие The coronation of a new king is a historic occasion. occurrence частота, распространенность/ явление, случай common/ daily/ everyday occurrence стр.3 EX: Choose the correct word 1) The (accident/ incident/ occasion/ occurrence) claimed many lives. 2) I had no (accident/ incident/ occasion/ occurrence) to speak with them. 3) Everyone laughed about the (accident/ incident/ occasion/ occurrence). 4) Laughter was a rare (accident/ incident/ occasion/ occurrence) in his classroom. RECEIPT/ CHEQUE/ CASH/ CHANGE Синоним Значение Примеры receipt |rɪˈsiːt| квитанция, товарный, кассовый чек Make sure you are given a receipt for everything you buy. cheque |tʃek| банковский чек на получение денег I wrote him a cheque for $50. pay BY cheque cash наличные деньги Do you want to pay in cash or by credit card? pay IN/ BY cash change сдача; мелкие деньги, мелочь I’m sorry, I haven’t got any change. EX: Choose the correct word 1) She faked her father's signature on the (receipt/ cheque/ cash/ change). 2) Please note: if paying by (receipt/ cheque/ cash/ change), bring only small bills. 3) Can you make (receipt/ cheque/ cash/ change) for $20? 4) Keep your (receipt/ cheque/ cash/ change) in case you want to bring it back. SPEND/ WASTE Синоним Значение Примеры spend тратить, расходовать деньги, проводить время We spent a weekend in London. тратить впустую, терять даром She wastes money on games. waste time – тратить время впустую waste money – тратить деньги впустую waste EX: Choose the correct word 1) Don't (spend/ waste) your money on that junk! 2) We'll have to (spend/ waste) the night in a hotel. стр.4 CONVENIENT/ COMFORTABLE/ SUITABLE/ RELAXING Синоним Значение Примеры convenient удобный = не вызывающий затруднений Our local shop has convenient opening hours. comfortable удобный = комфортабельный I don’t feel comfortable in high heels. suitable годный, подходящий, приемлемый The film is suitable for children. relaxing расслабляющий She spent a relaxing holiday in her friend’s summer home. EX: Choose the correct word 1) I don’t feel (convenient/ comfortable/ suitable/ relaxing) in high heels. 2) Our local shop has (convenient/ comfortable/ suitable/ relaxing) working hours. 3) Jacuzzi has a (convenient/ comfortable/ suitable/ relaxing) impact on me. 4) The film is (convenient/ comfortable/ suitable/ relaxing) for children. ПАРОНИМЫ BARE/ BEAR/ BEER Синоним Значение Примеры bare голый, обнаженный The walls look a bit bare. bear нести/ медведь We cannot bear this stress. If I see a bear, I will run. beer пиво That was my first time buying beer legally. EX: Choose the correct word 1) He presented me a teddy (bare/ bear/ beer) with soft fur. 2) There was only one (bare/ bear/ beer) shelf. 3) He silently drank down his (bare/ bear/ beer). стр.5 ALONE/ ALONG Синоним Значение Примеры alone один, сам, в одиночестве I prefer walking alone. along вдоль, вместе, вперед I am waling along the street. EX: Choose the correct word 1) It was scary being all (alone/ along) in a strange city. 2) (Alone/ Along) with the package came a bill. STORE/ STOREY/ STORY Синоним Значение Примеры store магазин/ хранить Please, download this app in AppStore. storey этаж, ярус My friends live in a fivestorey building. story история, сюжет, рассказ This as such a wonderful story! EX: Choose the correct word 1) This house has only one (store/ storey/ story). 2) Mommy, will you read me a (store/ storey/ story)? 3) What did you get at the toy (store/ storey/ story)? CEREAL/ SERIAL Синоним Значение Примеры cereal каша, мюсли, хлопья My father has always had cereal for breakfast. serial серийный, последовательный This looks like a serial killer’s work. Sweet serial (cereal???) killer… EX: Choose the correct word 1) Some kinds of (cereal/ serial) have a lot of added sugar. 2) The pictures are numbered and arranged in (cereal/ serial) order. стр.6 ЗАДАНИЯ 32-38 The Best Breakfast in the World The “Greasy Spoon” cafe on Arundel Road offers the best full English breakfast on the planet. Of course people (32) ______ about what “full English” should consist of but I think there is a small clue in the word “full”. This is a breakfast that knows no modesty. This is not a breakfast for those on a diet. It is the breakfast of Kings; it should be enjoyed (33) ______ leisure and last for the day. That the “full English” (FE) contains both bacon and eggs is (34) ______ dispute. After this there are different schools of thought. Sausage, mushrooms, beans, black pudding, fried tomatoes and toast are often (35) ______ in different line ups and combinations competing for the best, all time classic FE. These are (36) ______ in different portions and styles and a decent breakfast is the almost guaranteed outcome. But an FE on Arundel Road beats all contenders for the best FE in the world because it includes ALL of these ingredients in (37) ______ quantities! They also serve hot toast on traditional toast racks with real butter. But best of all, each customer is served their own pot of traditional English tea (with tea cozy) which may be drunk with milk or cream. And all of this is offered for just £5 per person — and with a newspaper included! The Greasy Spoon is popular with working people and students alike. It opens early during the week for the lorry drivers and on Sunday mornings (38) ______ families come in and spend half the day there. 32. 1) 2) 3) 4) discuss (discuss sth - обсуждать что-то) debate (debate sth - обсуждать что-то) quarrel (quarrel about sth - ссориться из-за чего-то) argue (argue about sth - спорить о чем-то) 33. 1) 2) 3) 4) for (не сочетается с leisure) at (at leisure - на досуге - collocation) on (не сочетается с leisure) in (не сочетается с leisure) 34. 1) 2) 3) 4) beyond (beyond dispute - без сомнения, бесспорно - collocation) behind (за, позади; не сочетается с dispute) besides (более того; не сочетается с dispute) below (ниже, внизу; не сочетается с dispute) 35. 1) 2) 3) 4) contained (сдержанный, не выходящий из границ) included (included in - включенный в, содержащийся в) held (удерживаемый, проводимый) enclosed (закрытый, замкнутый/ огороженный) стр.7 36. 1) 2) 3) 4) suggested (suggest - предлагать кому-то что-то сделать) advised (advise - советовать, рекомендовать) offered (offer - предлагать вещь, помощь услугу) intended (намереваться) 37. 1) 2) 3) 4) generous (щедрый, великодушный, обильный) rich (богатый) luxurious (роскошный) multiple (множественный) 38. 1) 2) 3) 4) full (полный = до краёв) complete (полный = законченный, совершенный) total (полный = суммарный, окончательный) whole (целый, весь) стр.8
